"Two patrols have been around for at least twenty years, probably longer."
Those are permanent patrols--where the troop has decided certain names of patrols will live on forever.
That's another subject IMHO.
Sure we have those patrols. The Eagle patrol is the leadership patrol it changes every time there is elections, boys go in and out. And the other is the Pedro patrol--the venture patrol of older boys who have held leadership positions may already be eagles, and want to do higher adventure and are leaving the leadership to the a bit young boys--often it's the 16-17 year olds who are almost done with their scouting. the patrol they used to belong to has often folded due to only 1 or 2 members. they may have the lowest attendance due to high school classes and finals and college classes(so many high school students take college classes now) but there is never a question of their committment to scouting.
Those two patrols have been around probably for 40 years or more, but in name only. The boys have come in and go out. the leadership changes. the members change. they just decided to keep the same name over time. That's like the bobwhite and beaver patrol of wood badge--keep the names, and when you get together with a group of different year wood badgers, you can all sing the same song, but you don't know those who came before or those who came after enought to say those are my mates, my buds. you have a basic kindred spirit, but not due to belonging to the same patrol, only from belonging to the same troop over time.
The patrols with a longevity of 6-7 years, now those are the patrols I'd be comparing to others. boys join a patrol and stay in it the whole time--perhaps they pop out to do a troop position for 6 months, but they go right back to their home base. They are the scouts who become friends and buds outside of scouting and within.
For some boys they will want to be with scouts of their same age for quite a while, or maybe forever. many adults are like this, they like to be around those with similar age based culture. These types do best in a new scout patrol, they may mature a bit and integrate into other patrols well, but most scouts like this do best with at least one to 3 same aged scouts with them regardless of how old or mature they get.
For some boys they gravitate toward scouts who are older than them and younger than them. it may be their common interests outside of scouting, or their common interests within scouting. They do well if you sink them by themselves into a mixed age patrol right off the bat.
It is very very difficult to identify what kind of scout you have there when they first cross over. To say one is better or worse than the other is missing the point--and is actually very poor insight into the inner workings of young boys. They are not all the same regardless of how much you may want them to be.
Sure in a small troop you can get to know the boys as scoutmaster and/or spl. you can see where they'd fit and make good recommendations of which patrol they should join or which of their same age buddies they should take with them to a mixed age patrol.
When you have a troop of 70 after 15-20 webelos cross over each year, it is nigh on impossible to get that to work. you can't get to know the 15-20 webelos enough to know where they fit best. so you have to choose, mix them up, mixed age patrols? or new scout patrol or 2?
If you have 6 patrols of 8, with one being your leadership patrol, and one being your venture patrol, so there are only 4 patrols that you ca really put newbies into. Do you put 4-5 new guys into each of those patrols, over the course of 3-4 months, but you don't know how may will come over since there are 4 other troops in your area that may get some of the often 30 ish webelos that are eligible to join a troop in the spring. some cross over as early as January, some not til the end of the school year in May.
Is it a good idea to take a patrol that is performing, and put them back at storming/forming level by giving them 1-5 new scouts over the course of 5 months over and over again? about the time they get those boys sort of figured out, wham you get 1-2 from another pack.
Your existing patrols have now gone from 6 patrols of 8, to 2 patrols of 8 and 4 patrols that are close to 13. which is a bit too big most of the time.
So in our troop with those kinds of conditions we deal with every year, we did the above for years. many years. and usually within 3 months of joining we'd lost 60-75% of the new scouts, usually with the complaint that they were lost, confused and felt left out by the older guys.
One year we tried the New scout patrol--we had only 13 crossovers that year. Everyone went into the new scout patrol with a troop guide and an older scout given to them as a start up patrol leader, transferring them to self governance asap. some joined in January-May, then we received a few more in august as well.
at recharter time, we'd lost only 15% of them. many still had the complaint that they were lost, confused and felt left out by the older guys
but they were in it together, went camping together etc. In February we have elections, and at that time they were given the choice to stay in their own patrol, join an existing patrol or form a different patrol. and they did all 3. about 6 of them stayed together, a few joied existing patrols, and a couple wanted their own patrol and some other guys joined them. so at that point, we still had mixed age patrols primarily, with a group that wants to stay together by age.
so there is not just one answer to this.
Patrols should change or die off when they need to. nsp has it's use in some size troops.


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